This chronology brings together the persecution, communal responses, nationality rules and later testimony surrounding the exodus of יהודים YEHUDIM. The evidence assembled so far does not establish the full departure sequence, population changes or destinations. The earlier records concern the French departments of Algeria; the later nationality records concern the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria.
Background in the French departments of Algeria
כ״ד באב ה׳תרצ״ד 24th 𝑜𝑓 Av, AM 5694Precision: day · Basis: not-assessed
Attackers massacred יהודים YEHUDIM in Constantine.
כ״ד באב ה׳תרצ״ד 24th 𝑜𝑓 Av, AM 5694: Attackers massacred יהודים YEHUDIM in Constantine.
Open item
א׳ בתשרי ה׳תש״א 1st 𝑜𝑓 Tiŝrei, AM 5701Precision: day · Basis: not-assessed
The first statute imposed ancestry-based exclusions from specified offices and professions.
א׳ בתשרי ה׳תש״א 1st 𝑜𝑓 Tiŝrei, AM 5701: The first statute imposed ancestry-based exclusions from specified offices and professions.
Open item
ה׳ בתשרי ה׳תש״א 5th 𝑜𝑓 Tiŝrei, AM 5701Precision: day · Basis: not-assessed
The repeal removed the collective citizenship grant.
ה׳ בתשרי ה׳תש״א 5th 𝑜𝑓 Tiŝrei, AM 5701: The repeal removed the collective citizenship grant.
Open item
כ׳ בניסן ה׳תש״א 20th 𝑜𝑓 Nisan, AM 5701Precision: day · Basis: not-assessed
The archive describes a widow asking whether her sons remained French and could enter public employment.
כ׳ בניסן ה׳תש״א 20th 𝑜𝑓 Nisan, AM 5701: The archive describes a widow asking whether her sons remained French and could enter public employment.
Open item
ז׳ בסיון ה׳תש״א 7th 𝑜𝑓 Sivan, AM 5701Precision: day · Basis: not-assessed
The replacement statute enlarged the exclusions and provided for administrative internment in specified cases.
ז׳ בסיון ה׳תש״א 7th 𝑜𝑓 Sivan, AM 5701: The replacement statute enlarged the exclusions and provided for administrative internment in specified cases.
Open item
כ״ג בתמוז ה׳תש״א 23rd 𝑜𝑓 Tamuz, AM 5701Precision: day · Basis: not-assessed
The archive identifies a decree extending the registration law to the French departments of Algeria.
כ״ג בתמוז ה׳תש״א 23rd 𝑜𝑓 Tamuz, AM 5701: The archive identifies a decree extending the registration law to the French departments of Algeria.
Open item
י״ד באייר ה׳תש״ב 14th 𝑜𝑓 Iyar, AM 5702Precision: day · Basis: not-assessed
A communal leader protested professional exclusion and its harm to patients.
י״ד באייר ה׳תש״ב 14th 𝑜𝑓 Iyar, AM 5702: A communal leader protested professional exclusion and its harm to patients.
Open item
כ״א בחשוון ה׳תש״ג 21st 𝑜𝑓 Ḥeŝvan, AM 5703Precision: day · Basis: not-assessed
A monthly administrative report recorded the reduction of the school quota for יהודים YEHUDIM from 14 percent to 7 percent.
כ״א בחשוון ה׳תש״ג 21st 𝑜𝑓 Ḥeŝvan, AM 5703: A monthly administrative report recorded the reduction of the school quota for יהודים YEHUDIM from 14 percent to 7 percent.
Open item
כ״ו בשבט ה׳תש״ג 26th 𝑜𝑓 Ŝʾvat, AM 5703Precision: day · Basis: not-assessed
The archive describes plans to return property seized from יהודים YEHUDIM and remove school restrictions.
כ״ו בשבט ה׳תש״ג 26th 𝑜𝑓 Ŝʾvat, AM 5703: The archive describes plans to return property seized from יהודים YEHUDIM and remove school restrictions.
Open item
ז׳ באדר ב׳ ה׳תש״ג 7th 𝑜𝑓 Adar II, AM 5703Precision: day · Basis: not-assessed
The telegram reports a broadcast announcement that racial laws were being abrogated while further action remained necessary.
ז׳ באדר ב׳ ה׳תש״ג 7th 𝑜𝑓 Adar II, AM 5703: The telegram reports a broadcast announcement that racial laws were being abrogated while further action remained necessary.
Open item
כ״ב בכסלו ה׳תשכ״א 22nd 𝑜𝑓 Kislev, AM 5721Precision: day · Basis: not-assessed
The institutional building record dates the attack and desecration of the Great Synagogue of Algiers.
כ״ב בכסלו ה׳תשכ״א 22nd 𝑜𝑓 Kislev, AM 5721: The institutional building record dates the attack and desecration of the Great Synagogue of Algiers.
Open item
Nationality in the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria
AM 5723Precision: year · Basis: not-assessed
protest over nationality
AM 5723: protest over nationality: The scholarly account identifies יהודים YEHUDIM among the supporters of independence who protested unequal access to nationality.
Open item
ב׳ בניסן ה׳תשכ״ג 2nd 𝑜𝑓 Nisan, AM 5723Precision: day · Basis: not-assessed
Article 34 required two paternal-line ancestors born in the territory with Muslim status for its definition of nationality by origin.
ב׳ בניסן ה׳תשכ״ג 2nd 𝑜𝑓 Nisan, AM 5723: Article 34 required two paternal-line ancestors born in the territory with Muslim status for its definition of nationality by origin.
Open item
ט״ו באייר ה׳תשכ״ג 15th 𝑜𝑓 Iyar, AM 5723Precision: day · Basis: not-assessed
The circular explains proof of nationality by origin through two paternal ascendants born in the territory and possessing Muslim personal status.
ט״ו באייר ה׳תשכ״ג 15th 𝑜𝑓 Iyar, AM 5723: The circular explains proof of nationality by origin through two paternal ascendants born in the territory and possessing Muslim personal status.
Open item
Later testimony and memory
י׳ בטבת ה׳תשנ״ח 10th 𝑜𝑓 Tevet, AM 5758Precision: day · Basis: not-assessed
The interview describes the lasting force of school and professional exclusion and other administrative violence.
י׳ בטבת ה׳תשנ״ח 10th 𝑜𝑓 Tevet, AM 5758: The interview describes the lasting force of school and professional exclusion and other administrative violence.
Open item
כ״ח באייר ה׳תשע״ד 28th 𝑜𝑓 Iyar, AM 5774Precision: day · Basis: not-assessed
The interview describes layered rejection and the speaker’s account that her mother received 24 hours to leave.
כ״ח באייר ה׳תשע״ד 28th 𝑜𝑓 Iyar, AM 5774: The interview describes layered rejection and the speaker’s account that her mother received 24 hours to leave.
Open item
כ״ז באדר ה׳תשע״ה 27th 𝑜𝑓 Adar, AM 5775Precision: day · Basis: not-assessed
The publisher’s synopsis presents a memoir of childhood, departure and family memory.
כ״ז באדר ה׳תשע״ה 27th 𝑜𝑓 Adar, AM 5775: The publisher’s synopsis presents a memoir of childhood, departure and family memory.
Open item
כ״ב בחשוון ה׳תשע״ז 22nd 𝑜𝑓 Ḥeŝvan, AM 5777Precision: day · Basis: not-assessed
The speaker recalls a teacher excluding her because she was a יהודי YEHUDI.
כ״ב בחשוון ה׳תשע״ז 22nd 𝑜𝑓 Ḥeŝvan, AM 5777: The speaker recalls a teacher excluding her because she was a יהודי YEHUDI.
Open item