Yehoshua Globerman, a senior ההגנה HAʾHAGANA commander, was killed by Arab gunfire near Latrun on 25 Kislev 5708 while traveling to take command of a fighting brigade in the Shephelah. His Ministry of Defense memorial describes years of work in the defense of יהודים YEHUDIM, training, military planning, and Hebrew military instruction. He was forty-two and left a wife and two daughters.1

A United States diplomatic document's editorial footnote says that Golda Myerson and דוד בן-גוריון DAVID BEN-GURION discussed the convoy ambush with the American consul on the day Globerman was killed. The underlying telegram was not inspected, so this remains an editor's summary rather than a direct quotation from the original dispatch.2

Globerman's 1905 birth in Belarus does not make him a Holocaust survivor. The sources reviewed describe his earlier work organizing the defense of יהודים YEHUDIM during violence targeting them and his long service in the ההגנה HAʾHAGANA; they do not identify him as a survivor of the later Holocaust.

How is this dated?

The official memorial gives the death as 8 December 1947 and 25 Kislev 5708. The daytime conversion agrees with the Hebrew date stated by the memorial. The FRUS note is a report about the meeting and ambush, not the source of the memorial's date.3

Guided reflections

  • How did Globerman's death affect a defense force of יהודים YEHUDIM that was still building its command and training systems?
  • Why does a birthplace in Europe fail to establish Holocaust-survivor status?

Footnotes

  1. https://www.izkor.gov.il/%D7%99%D7%94%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%A2%20%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%9F/en_805758c5729cf529fdc3e5b327d05960 Hebrew memorial, life story and death date. ↩
  2. https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1947v05/d917 FRUS 1947, vol. V, document 917, editorial footnote 1. ↩
  3. https://www.izkor.gov.il/%D7%99%D7%94%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%A2%20%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%9E%D9%9F/en_805758c5729cf529fdc3e5b327d05960; https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1947v05/d917; https://www.hebcal.com/converter?cfg=json&g2h=1&gd=8&gm=12&gy=1947 ↩