בן-גוריון BEN-GURION ordered printing and military distribution of אלתרמן ALTERMAN’s poem. Diplomacy also considered conditions for the Faluja pocket and future negotiations, while an evening conversation in Paris was reported in a telegram the following day.

What official action followed the poem?

The distribution Event dates the instruction to November 21 and distinguishes it from the November 19 publication. The diary records intended circulation; recipient counts and impact are unmeasured. A bibliographic entry separately identifies a Defense Ministry print and a November 21 letter. 1 2

What conditions were set for further discussion?

בן-גוריון BEN-GURION instructed that the fate of the Egyptian force in the Faluja pocket should be discussed if Egypt entered armistice negotiations. He allowed a short food provision if the representatives judged it useful in talks with Riley. That is permission under conditions, not a confirmed delivery. Reuven Shiloah’s Gaza arrangement and בן-גוריון BEN-GURION’s territorial exchange suggestions were proposals, without evidence here of capture or a completed pact. 3

When did שרת SHARETT meet Jessup?

A November 22 telegram states that משה שרת MOŜE SHARETT, Philip Jessup and אבא אבן ABBA EBAN met the preceding evening, November 21. It records membership concerns, relations with America and the Soviet Union, and a confidential Jerusalem trusteeship proposal. The encounter occurred after sunset, so its Hebrew occurrence falls on 20 Heshvan, while this daily civil slot remains 19 Heshvan. No cabinet-approved settlement follows from a confidential discussion. 4

How is this dated?

This is Day 358 of the 599-day civil-date series: 1948-11-21. The public daytime route is י״ט בחשוון ה׳תש״ט 19th 𝑜𝑓 Ḥeŝvan, AM 5709, checked by fixed-Hebrew-calendar conversion with Hebcal. 5 This article is the civil-day rundown, not a claim that all covered actions share that Hebrew occurrence date. Any event after local sunset belongs to כ׳ בחשוון ה׳תש״ט 20th 𝑜𝑓 Ḥeŝvan, AM 5709. Exact clocks, derivative source dates and alternative timing are stated beside each material claim. No audited daily casualty or displacement total is established by these records.

Guided reflections

  • What evidence would establish actual receipt of the poem?
  • Why does the evening Paris encounter need a different Hebrew occurrence date?

Footnotes

  1. https://bengurionarchive.bgu.ac.il/en/node/7267 Diary 225138, poem instruction. ↩
  2. https://benyehuda.org/lexicon/00400d.php Entryעלזאת, specialprint. ↩
  3. https://bengurionarchive.bgu.ac.il/en/node/7267 Riley response and Abdullah negotiation passages. ↩
  4. https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1948v05p2/d784 FRUS 784, ParisNovember 22 at 14:00, openinglast-eveningreference and Jerusalemparagraph. ↩
  5. https://bengurionarchive.bgu.ac.il/en/node/7267 Dated witness discussed above; witness, reportage and event dates are distinguished in the sections. ↩